Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Open and Distance Learning and e-Learning: A Comprehensive Overview
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Abstract
The education sector has witnessed a transformative shift with Artificial-Intelligence (AI) playing a pivotal role in reshaping traditional learning paradigms. AI is an emerging technology to which will revolutionalize Open-and-Distance Learning (ODL) and e-learning. This study comprehensively overviews the integration of AI in Open-and-Distance Learning (ODL) and e-learning by exploring the multifaceted impact of AI on ODL and e-learning implementation strategies and applications, teacher training, benefits, challenges, and prospects. Keywords were searched for in Google, AI websites, and journals such as "Artificial-intelligence", "open-and-distance learning", "e-learning", "AI integrating emerging technologies", "Al applications", "AI transformative impact", "role of AI in addressing access and inclusivity in education", and "challenges". It was found that the integration of AI in ODL is marked by its ability to personalise learning experiences, adapt content delivery based on individual needs, and facilitate a more interactive and engaging educational environment. AI applications that enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of remote education include intelligent tutoring systems, automated grading and personalised learning pathways. Some of the challenges include ethical considerations and data privacy. There is a need to address emerging potential future developments in AI-enhanced ODL such as AI integrating emerging technologies to augment reality and natural language processing.
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